Anios standards glossary: the essential guide for healthcare professionals

16. Februar 2026
Lexique des normes Anios : le guide essentiel des professionnels de santé My Podologie
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In the medical field, understanding hygiene and disinfection standards and guidelines is essential to ensure patient safety and regulatory compliance.

That's why we offer an Anios standards glossary, designed to help you better understand the regulatory requirements associated with disinfection products.

You can also find all Anios products available on our website, carefully selected to meet the requirements of healthcare professionals.

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The Anios standards glossary

MEDICAL
SECTOR
COMMUNITY
SECTOR
BASIC
STANDARD
Phase 1
Suspension test to determine basic activity
EN 1040 : bactericidal activity
EN 1275 : fungicidal and/or yeasticidal activity
EN 14347 : sporicidal activity
APPLICATION
STANDARDS
HANDS INSTRUMENTS SURFACES
PHASE 2
Step 1
Suspension test under representative practical use conditions
EN 13727 : bactericidal activity EN 1276 : bactericidal activity
EN 14348 : mycobactericidal
and/or tuberculocidal activity
EN 13624 : fungicidal and/or yeasticidal activity EN 1650 : fungicidal
and/or yeasticidal activity
EN 14476 : virucidal activity EN 13610 : virucidal activity
EN 17126 : sporicidal activity EN 13704 : sporicidal activity
PHASE 2
Step 2
Tests simulating practical use conditions
(surface, hand washing or hand rub tests)
EN 1499 : hygienic hand washing

EN 1500 : hygienic hand rub

EN 12791 : surgical disinfection
EN 14561 : bactericidal activity EN 16615* : bactericidal and yeasticidal activity

EN 17387** : bactericidal,
yeasticidal and/or fungicidal activity
EN 13697** : bactericidal activity
EN 14563 : mycobactericidal
and/or tuberculocidal activity
EN 14562 : fungicidal
and/or yeasticidal activity
EN 13697** : fungicidal
and/or yeasticidal activity
EN 17430 : virucidal hand rub EN 17111 : virucidal activity EN 16777** : virucidal activity
EN 17846* : sporicidal activity

*test with mechanical action / **test without mechanical action

EN 1040 (2006) - Staphylococcus aureus -
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Basic bactericidal activity - Phase 1. Suspension test in 5 minutes (or 1, 15, 30 and 60 minutes), at +20°C (or others among 4°C, 10°C, 40°C) - Microbial reduction ≥10⁵ (5 log).

EN 1275 - Candida albicans - Aspergillus niger
Basic yeasticidal / fungicidal activity - Phase 1. Suspension test in 15 minutes (or 1min, 5 min, 30 min and 60 min) at +20°C (or others among 4°C, 10°C, 40°C) - Microbial reduction ≥10⁴ (4 log).

EN 14347 (2005) - Bacillus subtilis - Bacillus cereus
Basic sporicidal activity - Phase 1. Suspension test in 30 min (or 60 or 120 minutes), at 20°C - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 (4 log).

EN 13727 (2015) - Staphylococcus aureus -
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae -
Esche-richia coli (only for hands)
Bactericidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Medical. Quantitative suspension test.

* Hygienic hand rub and washing: from 30 sec to 60 sec maximum, at +20°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (Hygienic rub: CP:
0.3 g/L albumin; Hygienic washing: CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 mL/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10 (5 log) - Microbial reduction ≥103 (3 log) for hygienic hand washing.

* Surgical hand rub and washing: from 1 min to 5 min maximum, at +20°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (Surgical rub: CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; Surgical washing: CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 mL/L erythrocytes or others) - Microbial reduction ≥105 (5 log).

* Instruments: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but 60 min maximum, from +20°C to +70°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 mL/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10 (5 log).

* Surfaces: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but between 5 min and 60 min maximum, from +4°C to +30°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 mL/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10 (5 10g).

EN 1276 (2010) - Staphylococcus aureus -
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae
- Escherichia coli
Bactericidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Industry. Domestic. Communities. Quantitative suspension test in 5 minutes (or other additional), at +20°C (or others among +4°C, +10°C, +30°C or +40°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin;
CS: 3 g/L albumin; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10 (5 10g).

* Instruments: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but 60 min maximum, from +20°C to +70°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 ml/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10* (4 log).

* Surfaces: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but between 5 min and 60 min maximum, from +4°C to +30°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 ml/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 4(4 log).

* Textiles: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but 20 min maximum, from +30°C to +70°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10* (4 log).

NF EN 13610
Virucidal activity on bacteriophages - Phase 2 / step
1 - Industry. Domestic. Communities. Quantitative suspension test in 15 minutes (or 5 min, 30 min and 60 min) at +20°C (or others among 4°C, 10°C and 40°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (whey solution at 1%; or 1% skimmed milk) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10* (4 log).

EN 17126 (December 2018) - Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus -
Clostridium difficile (for sporicidal activity against C. difficile)
Sporicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Medical. Quantitative suspension test.

* Surfaces:
Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but not exceeding 15min for frequently touched surfaces and 60 minutes for other surfaces, between +4°C and 30°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3.0 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 * (4 log).

* Instruments: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but not exceeding 60 minutes, between +20°C and 70°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3.0 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction ≥ 104(4 log).

* Textiles: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but not exceeding 60 minutes, between +20°C and 80°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3.0 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction ≥ 104(4 log).

EN 13704 (July 2018) - Bacillus subtilis
Sporicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Industry.
Domestic. Communities. Surfaces. NEP. Quantitative suspension test between 1 min and 60 minutes, between +4°C and +75°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3.0 g/L albumin) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10° (3 log).

EN 13697 (June 2015) - Staphylococcus aureus - Pseudomonas
aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae - Escherichia coli
Bactericidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Industry. Domestic. Communities. Quantitative surface test in 5 minutes (or 1 min, 15 min, 30 min and 60 min) at +20°C (or +4°C, +10°C or +40°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CP for Pseudomonas aeruginosa: skimmed milk at 85g/L; CS: 3 g/L albumin; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥104 (4 log).

EN 14563 (2009) - Mycobacterium terrae -
Mycobacterium avium
Mycobactericidal / tuberculocidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Instruments. Quantitative surface test by immersion in 60 minutes (or 5 min, 15 min and 30 min) at +20°C (or others but not exceeding +60°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10* (4 log).

EN 14562 (2006) - Candida albicans -
Aspergillus niger
Yeasticidal / fungicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Instruments. Quantitative surface test by immersion in 60 minutes (or 5 min, 15 min and 30 min) at +20°C (or others not exceeding +60°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 104(4 log).

EN 13697 (June 2015) - Candida albicans -
Aspergillus niger
Yeasticidal / fungicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Industry. Domestic. Communities. Surfaces. Quantitative surface test in 15 minutes (or 1 min, 5 min, 30 min and 60 min) at +20°C (or +4°C, +10°C and +40°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10' (3 log).

EN 17430 - Murine Norovirus
Virucidal activity - Phase 2/Step 2 - Virucidal hygienic hand rub. Test on volunteers whose hands are artificially contaminated with murine Norovirus, under practical conditions of use, according to the manufacturer's recommendations but between 30 seconds and 60 seconds. Comparison of the reduction factor obtained, under the same conditions, with a reference product (70% ethanol).

EN 17111 (October 2018) - Adenovirus, Murine Norovirus
- Vaccinia virus (for virucidal activity on enveloped viruses) - Murine Parvovirus (for temperatures > 40°C)
Virucidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Instruments.
Quantitative immersion test in 60 min maximum, at +20°C (or between 20°C and <40°C or #40°C and 70°C), dilution in hard water in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10* (4 log).











EN 14348 (2005) - Mycobacterium terrae -
Mycobacterium avium
Mycobactericidal / tuberculocidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Medical. Instruments. Quantitative suspension test in 60 minutes (or 5 min, 15 min and 30 min) at +20°C (or others at 10°C intervals), dilution in hard water 30°F and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 mL/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥10⁴ (4 log).

EN 13624 (September 2013) - Candida albicans -
Aspergillus brassiliensis
Yeasticidal / fungicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Medical. Instruments.

* Hygienic hand rub and washing:
test on Candida albicans from 30s to 60s maximum at +20°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (hygienic rub: CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; hygienic washing:
CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 (4 log) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 (2 log) for hygienic hand washing.

* Surgical hand rub and washing: Test on Candida albicans: from 1 min to 5 min maximum at +20°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (surgical rub: CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; surgical washing: CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others)
- Microbial reduction ≥ 10 {4 log).

* Instruments: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but 60 min maximum, from +20°C to +70°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 104 (4 log).

* Surfaces: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but between 5 min and 60 min maximum, from +4°C to +30°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10 (4 log).

EN 1650 (2013) - Candida albicans -
Aspergillus brassiliensis
Yeasticidal / fungicidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Industry. Domestic. Communities. Quantitative suspension test in 15 minutes (or 1 min, 5 min, 30 min and 60 min), at +20°C (or +4°C, +10°C and +40°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10° (4 log).

EN 14476 (October 2015) - Poliovirus - Adenovirus -
Murine Norovirus - Parvovirus (only for
instruments with t° > 40°C and for textiles)
Virucidal activity - Phase 2 / step 1 - Medical.
Quantitative suspension test.

* Hands: Time according to manufacturer's recommendations but from 30 sec to 3 min maximum, at 20°C, dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin:
CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥ 104(4 log).

EN 1499 (June 2013)
Hygienic hand washing - Phase 2 / step 2. Test on volunteers whose hands are artificially contaminated with Escherichia coli K12, under practical conditions of use, in 30 or 60 seconds. Comparison of the reduction factor obtained during the test with that obtained, under the same conditions, with a reference product (mild CODEX soap).

EN 1500 (2013)
Hygienic hand rub - Phase
2 / step 2. Test on volunteers whose hands are artificially contaminated with Escherichia coli K12, under practical conditions of use, in 30 or 60 seconds.
Comparison of the reduction factor obtained during the test with that obtained, under the same conditions, with a reference product (propanol-2 60%).

EN 12791 (2016)
Surgical hand disinfection - Phase 2 / step 2.
Test on the natural flora of volunteers' hands. Evaluation of an immediate effect and an effect 3 hours after disinfection. Comparison of the reduction factor obtained during the test with that obtained, under the same conditions, with a reference product (propanol-2 60%).

EN 14561 - Staphylococcus aureus - Pseudomonas
aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae
Bactericidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Instruments. Quantitative surface test by immersion in 60 minutes (or other additional among 5 min, 15 min and 30 min) at +20°C (or other additional not exceeding +60°C), dilution in hard water 30°f and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3 g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes; or others) - Microbial reduction ≥105 (5 log)

EN 16615 (May 2015) - Staphylococcus aureus - Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae - Candida albicans
Bactericidal and yeasticidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Quantitative surface test with mechanical action using wipes (4-zone test) in 1 to 5 minutes (or 60 minutes), at a temperature between +4°C and +30°C, dilution in hard water 30°f for concentrated products and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3g/L albumin; CS: 3g/L albumin + 3ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction 5 log for bacteria and 4 log for yeast.

EN 17387 - Staphylococcus aureus - Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Enterococcus hirae - Candida albicans - Aspergillus brasiliensis
Bactericidal, yeasticidal and/or fungicidal activity - Phase 2 / Step 2 - Medical. Quantitative non-porous surface test without mechanical action, according to the manufacturer's recommendations, from 1 to 5 min (frequently touched surfaces) and not exceeding 60 min (other surfaces), at a temperature between +4°C and +30°C or 21.5+/- 3.5°C (room temperature) and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3g/L albumin; CS: 3g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Minimum microbial reduction of 5 log (bacteria), 4 log (yeasts/molds).

EN 16777 (December 2018) - Adenovirus, Murine Norovirus - Vaccinia virus (for virucidal activity on enveloped viruses)
Virucidal activity - Phase 2 / step 2 - Medical. Surfaces.
Quantitative non-porous surface test without mechanical action, according to the manufacturer's recommendations but not exceeding 5 min for frequently touched surfaces and 60 min for other surfaces, between 18°C and 25°C (or from +4°C to +30°C), dilution in hard water in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3 g/L albumin; CS: 3g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction ≥ 10* (4 log).

EN 17846 - Clostridioides difficile
Sporicidal activity against Clostridium difficile - Phase 2 / Step 2 - Medical - Surfaces. Quantitative non-porous surface test with mechanical action using wipes (4-zone test) in 1 to 30 min or 60 min, at a temperature between +4°C and +30°C and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3g/L albumin; CS: 3g/L albumin + 3 ml/L erythrocytes) - Microbial reduction 4 log.

Activity on viruses
Adaptation of EN 14476 for HIV-1, PRV (HBV model virus), BVDV (HCV model virus), Herpesvirus, Rotavirus, Norovirus, Coronavirus (SARS), Influenza virus A HxNy, Vaccinia virus... - Viral reduction ≥ 104 (4 log).

EN 17272 - Air disinfection process for surfaces by automatic means
Determination of bactericidal and/or fungicidal and/or yeasticidal and/or mycobactericidal and/or tuberculocidal and/or sporicidal and/or virucidal and/or phagicidal activity, according to customer recommendations and in the presence of interfering substances (CP: 0.3g/L albumin)

Medical field:
Microbial reduction ≥ 105 bacteria (5 log); ≥ 104 yeasts/molds (4 log); ≥ 10 4 mycobacteria (4 log): ≥ 10ª bacterial spores (4 log); ≥ 104 viruses (4 10g).

Community field: Microbial reduction ≥ 105 bacteria (5 log): ≥ 10' yeasts/molds (4 log); ≥ 10ª mycobacteria (4 log): ≥ 10' bacterial spores (3 log); ≥ 104 viruses (4 log), ≥ 10 4 bacteriophages (4 log).

Efficacy of antimicrobial preservation
European Pharmacopoeia method. Determination of the antimicrobial activity of a preservative agent.

EN ISO 11930 (2019)
Evaluation of the antimicrobial protection of a cosmetic product.














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